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Fu (country subdivision) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Fu (country subdivision)
Fu (府) is a traditional administrative division used in the East Asian cultural sphere, translated variously as prefecture, urban prefecture, or city. They were first instituted as a regular form of administrative division of China's Tang Empire, but were later adopted in Vietnam, Japan and Korea. At present, only two ''fu'' still remain: the prefectures of Kyoto and Osaka in Japan. The term ''fu'' is currently also used in Chinese to translate the provinces of Thailand, but not those of mainland China, Taiwan or other countries. ==Meaning== ''Fu'' (府) means an office or a command institution. The character appears, for example, in the Chinese words for "government" (政府, ''zhėngfǔ'') or "official's residence" (府邸, ''fǔdǐ''), and names of official institutions such as the "Imperial Household Department" (內務府, ''Nèiwùfǔ'') or "Office of the President" (總統府, ''Zǒngtǒngfǔ''). Japanese language uses the Chinese character in the words and .
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